Health

Baby Percentile Calculator 2026

Free · No signupWHO Growth StandardsWeight & Length · Ages 0–24 months
Note:This tool is for reference only. Always discuss your baby's growth with your pediatrician.
Enter Baby DetailsFree · No signup
Measurement
Sex used by the WHO chart
Enter completed whole months; decimals are not accepted.
Weight
lbs
oz

How to Calculate Baby Weight and Length Percentile

The WHO Child Growth Standards provide sex-specific L, M, and S parameters for every completed month from birth through 24 months. The calculator uses the corresponding monthly row directly and computes a continuous percentile:

Weight: Convert to kg
totalOz = lbs × 16 + oz → weightKg = totalOz × 0.02835
Length: Enter recumbent length directly in cm
Select the WHO L, M, S row for sex and completed month
z = ((measurement ÷ M)^L − 1) ÷ (L × S)
Convert z through the standard normal distribution
percentile = Φ(z) × 100

Enter completed whole months, matching the WHO monthly tables. The Chronological Age Calculator can help determine age; for example, a baby aged 6 months and 2 weeks is entered here as 6 completed months.

Primary sources: WHO weight-for-age standards · WHO length/height-for-age standards.

Baby Boy and Baby Girl Percentile: Why Sex-Specific Charts Matter

Boys and girls follow different weight and length trajectories from birth. At every age from 0 to 24 months, boys have higher weight and length thresholds at each percentile level than girls of the same age. The weight gap is small at birth (roughly 0.2 kg) and grows to about 0.7 kg by 12 months. The length gap is roughly 1 cm at birth and widens slightly through 24 months.

Using the sex-specific chart avoids comparing a measurement with the wrong reference distribution. The WHO publishes separate LMS tables for boys and girls, and this calculator selects the corresponding table based on your input. Weight-for-age and length-for-age describe separate measurements; neither result alone diagnoses underweight, overweight, or a health condition.

This calculator covers weight-for-age and length-for-age for ages 0–24 months. In U.S. clinical practice, the CDC recommends its growth charts from age 2 onward. New mothers tracking postpartum recovery alongside infant growth monitoring can also use the Period Calculator to monitor cycle return after delivery.

Breastfed Baby Percentile: WHO vs CDC Growth Standards

The WHO chart used in this calculator was built from a multicentre study of healthy, breastfed infants in six countries. Because it reflects optimal growth conditions, it is considered prescriptive: it shows how babies should grow, not just how they do grow in a given population.

The older CDC 2000 charts describe a U.S. reference population, while the WHO standards were designed around growth under specified health and feeding conditions. CDC notes that growth patterns differ by feeding type and that formula-fed infants tend to gain weight more rapidly after about 3 months. That difference is one reason a clinician interprets the trajectory on the recommended chart rather than treating a single percentile as a diagnosis.

The CDC recommends WHO standards for U.S. children under 2 regardless of feeding method. Parents managing gestational diabetes postpartum can track blood glucose alongside infant growth using our A1C Calculator.

Frequently Asked Questions

A percentile compares one measurement with the WHO reference distribution for babies of the same sex and completed month of age. For example, the 50th percentile is the median reference value. A percentile is not a score or a diagnosis, and one measurement cannot show a baby's growth pattern.

Related Guides

What Does Baby Percentile Mean: WHO Chart Explained
What Does Baby Percentile Mean: WHO Chart Explained
How WHO reference lines are calculated and why a series of measurements carries more context than one reading.
Baby Weight Percentile Chart by Age: WHO Reference Tables
Baby Weight Percentile Chart by Age: WHO Reference Tables
Full WHO reference tables for boys and girls from birth to 24 months at P10, P25, P50, P75, and P90.
99th Percentile Baby: What High and Low Percentiles Mean
99th Percentile Baby: What High and Low Percentiles Mean
What uncommon chart positions mean, why weight-for-age is not a diagnosis, and how clinicians use the growth trajectory.

More Health Calculators

Median Weight by Age (50th %ile)
AgeBoyGirl
Birth3.3 kg3.2 kg
1 mo4.5 kg4.2 kg
2 mo5.6 kg5.1 kg
3 mo6.4 kg5.8 kg
4 mo7.0 kg6.4 kg
6 mo7.9 kg7.3 kg
9 mo8.9 kg8.2 kg
12 mo9.6 kg8.9 kg
18 mo10.9 kg10.2 kg
24 mo12.2 kg11.5 kg
Pro Tip

A single percentile cannot establish a growth trend or diagnose a health condition. Keep accurate serial measurements and let your pediatrician interpret weight, length, feeding, development, and medical history together.

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